WARUNG KOPI SEBAGAI SARANA SOSIALISASI POLITIK (STUDI PADA WARUNG KOPI DI MENTOK KABUPATEN BANGKA BARAT)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33019/2r2pek59Kata Kunci:
coffee shop, public space, political socializationAbstrak
This study departs from the phenomenon of coffee shops that have developed not only as places to enjoy drinks, but also as public spaces where people discuss, exchange information, and express their views on social and political issues. This study uses Jürgen Habermas' theory of public space and communicative rationality as the basis for analysis to understand the function of coffee shops in the political socialization process in Mentok City, West Bangka Regency. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation of visitors to several coffee shops in Mentok that were selected using purposive sampling. The results of the study show that coffee shops function as inclusive alternative public spaces, where people from various backgrounds are free to engage in dialogue and discuss political issues without formal restrictions. The discussions that take place in coffee shops help shape public opinion, strengthen citizens' political knowledge, and foster democratic awareness and participation. In addition, coffee shops also serve as political information centers that contribute to the political education process at the local level. In conclusion, coffee shops in Mentok not only serve as social recreation spaces, but also as effective means of political socialization and strengthening grassroots democracy.
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